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目的探讨认知行为疗法联合护理干预在体外受精胚胎移植术孕妇早孕期的临床应用效果。方法选择2011年1月-2012年1月在我院进行体外授精胚胎移植术的120例患者,随机分为两组,对照组患者进行常规护理,实验组在常规护理的基础上进行认知行为疗法及护理干预,比较两组患者的临床应用效果。结果实验组患者受精率、总胚胎数及妊娠率均明显高于对照组患者,两组间差异具有显著性(χ2=4.357;5.208;6.009;P<0.05);实验组患者的焦虑值、收缩压、舒张压及脉搏明显低于对照组,两组间差异均具有显著性(t=-6.293;-4.678;-4.489;-3.334;P<0.05)。结论认知行为疗法及护理干预体外受精胚胎移植术孕妇早孕期的临床应用效果较好,可明显提高患者的受精率及妊娠率,且可改善患者的焦虑状态,临床应用价值较高。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of cognitive behavioral therapy combined with nursing intervention in early pregnancy of in vitro fertilization embryo transfer. Methods From January 2011 to January 2012 in our hospital 120 cases of in vitro fertilization embryo transfer were randomly divided into two groups, the control group of patients for routine care, the experimental group on the basis of routine care cognitive behavior Therapy and nursing intervention, the clinical effect of the two groups were compared. Results The fertilization rate, total embryo number and pregnancy rate in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group, with significant difference between the two groups (χ2 = 4.357; 5.208; 6.009; P <0.05) Pressure, diastolic blood pressure and pulse rate were significantly lower than the control group, the difference between the two groups were significant (t = -6.293; -4.678; -4.489; -3.334; P <0.05). Conclusion Cognitive behavioral therapy and nursing interventions in in vitro fertilization embryo transfer pregnant women in early pregnancy clinical effect is better, can significantly improve the patient’s fertilization rate and pregnancy rate, and can improve the patient’s anxiety state, high clinical value.