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[目的]了解卫九项目终期项目覆盖地和非覆盖地临床医生性病/艾滋病防治知识的知晓情况,藉以评价卫九项目实施后对临床医生的影响,为进一步开展有针对性的培训、提高防治水平提供依据。[方法]应用分层随机抽样方法,在4个项目省(区)的项目覆盖县、非项目覆盖对照县随机抽取接触艾滋病/性病感染者可能性较大的临床医生进行测试。[结果]共有594名医生接受了测试,有效试卷474份,有效应答率为79.8%。项目县与对照县除艾滋病传播途径知识知晓率(均达到98%左右)外,在艾滋病预防、艾滋病非传播途径、艾滋病/性病诊疗和行为干预等知识的知晓率以及对待感染者态度的正确率前者均高于后者(P﹤0.05)。[结论]近年来卫九项目覆盖地临床医生艾滋病/性病防治知识及能力得到明显改善,卫九项目针对临床医生组织的会议、培训和参观考察发挥了一定的作用,但临床医生艾滋病/性病专业知识尚存欠缺,今后应加大培训力度以满足艾滋病/性病防治服务的需要。
[Objective] To understand the knowledge of STD / AIDS prevention and control among clinicians covered by non-covered land for WeiJu project in order to evaluate the impact of WEIJO project on clinicians. In order to carry out targeted training and improve Provide the basis for prevention and treatment. [Methods] Stratified random sampling method was used to test the clinicians who were most likely to be exposed to HIV / AIDS among non-project-covered counties in four project provinces (autonomous regions). [Results] A total of 594 doctors accepted the test, 474 valid papers, the effective response rate was 79.8%. In addition to the awareness rate of HIV / AIDS transmission in both counties and counties (both reaching about 98%), in the areas of AIDS prevention, non-transmission of HIV / AIDS, AIDS / STD diagnosis and behavioral interventions, and the correctness of attitudes toward HIV / AIDS The former were higher than the latter (P <0.05). [Conclusion] The knowledge and ability of prevention and treatment of HIV / STD among clinicians covered by WEIJI project in recent years have been significantly improved. WEI project played a certain role in meeting, training and visiting for clinical doctors, but the clinician HIV / STD There is still a lack of knowledge and training should be stepped up in the future to meet the needs of HIV / STD prevention and treatment services.