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心理学与安全生产有重要的关联性。基于安全科学原理体系现有研究成果及安全心理学研究背景,定义了安全心理学原理,并阐述了安全心理学原理的特征及其研究内容;归纳了安全心理学原理下属的6条基础原理——事故频发倾向原理、安全心理激励原理、心理阈值有限原理、安全认知原理、安全个性心理原理和安全生理心理原理,并论述了这6条原理的内涵及机理,对于部分原理进一步给出了其下属原理的研究思路;在构建安全心理学原理枝叶形体系的基础上,整理了安全心理学原理体系的应用机理,以及这6条原理在体系中各自的功能和地位;最后论述了这6条原理在安全工程实践中的意义。研究表明,该安全心理学原理体系对人员部署、制度规划、安全管理等安全生产层面有积极的影响。
Psychology and safety production have important relevance. Based on the existing research achievements of safety science principle system and the research background of safety psychology, the principle of safety psychology is defined, and the characteristics and research contents of safety psychology principle are expounded. Six basic principles of safety psychology principle are summarized - - Accident frequency tendency principle, safety psychological incentive principle, mental threshold limited principle, safety cognitive principle, safety personal psychological principle and safety physical psychological principle, and discussed the six principles of the connotation and mechanism for some of the principles are further given Based on the construction of the branch-leaf system of safety psychology principle, the application mechanism of the safety psychology principle system and the respective functions and status of the six principles in the system are summarized. Finally, Significance of Six Principles in Safety Engineering Practice. The research shows that the system of safety psychology has a positive impact on safety production such as personnel deployment, system planning and safety management.