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定语从句中完整体「スル」和「タ」所表示的意义不完全相同,本文对「スル」的性质和意义进行了详尽的分析,认为「スル」具有完整性、非完整性和未完整性[1]的3个性质和8种意义。其中,眼前的完整样态、相继发生的完整样态和性状的持续样态是以往的研究中没有涉及的。且较之「タ」,「スル」的意义更为丰富。
The meaning of “sull” and “ta” in the attributive clause is not exactly the same. This article analyzes the nature and significance of sullir in detail, and concludes that sullir has the characteristics of completeness, incompleteness and incompleteness [1] 3 properties and 8 meanings. Among them, the immediate intact state, the successive occurrences of the intact state and the persistent state of the trait are not covered in previous studies. And more than “タ”, “ス ル” is more meaningful.