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应用ABC—ELISA、SPA—ELISA和细胞学检查41例脑囊虫病患者脑脊液抗囊虫抗体及细胞学异常者进行对比观察分析。结果显示,ABC—ELISA法阳性37例(90.2%),SPA—ELISA法阳性34例(80.5%),细胞学异常者29例(70.7%)。37例脑脊液抗囊虫抗体阳性者嗜酸性粒细胞、激活淋巴细胞、浆细胞、嗜碱性粒细胞的检出率分别为78.3%、73.0%、75.7%和24.3%;抗体滴度1∶320时各类病理性细胞数达到最高值分别占56.8%、64.9%、67.6%和18.9%与非囊虫病和非中枢神经系统疾病有显著性差异(P<0.01)。免疫学检测与细胞学检查互相配合更有利于对本病的诊断。
ABC-ELISA, SPA-ELISA and cytology in 41 cases of cysticercosis patients with cerebrospinal fluid anti-cysticercosis antibody and cytology were compared between the observation and analysis. The results showed that ABC-ELISA positive in 37 cases (90.2%), SPA-ELISA positive in 34 cases (80.5%), cytology abnormalities in 29 cases (70.7%). The positive rates of eosinophils, activated lymphocytes, plasma cells and basophils in 37 CSF positive patients were 78.3%, 73.0%, 75.7% and 24.3 %; The highest value of all kinds of pathological cells reached 56.8%, 64.9%, 67.6% and 18.9% respectively when the antibody titers were 1: 320, compared with non-cysticercosis and non-central nervous system diseases There was significant difference (P <0.01). Immunology and cytology check with each other more conducive to the diagnosis of the disease.