中国从鸦片战争起沦为半殖民地半封建社会,中国人成了世界著名的“东亚病夫”.从那时起的近一个世纪,我国有识之士包括孙中山都在寻求中国的出路.孙中山开始就想学习西方,所谓西方即资本主义.后来,孙中山觉得资本主义西方不行了,提出“以俄为师”,学习十月革命后的俄国,开始了国共合作,导致北伐战争的胜利.孙中山逝世以后,国民党的统治使中国继续处在半殖民地半封建社会时悲惨地位,在日本侵华期间大片国土沦为殖民地.在帝国主义、封建主义和后来发展起来的官僚资本主义压迫下, Since the Opium War, China has been reduced to a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society, and the Chinese people have become world-famous “sick men of East Asia.” For almost a century since then, people of insight in our country, including Sun Yat-sen, are seeking a way out for China. Later on, Sun Yat-sen felt that western capitalism would not work and proposed “Russia as a teacher.” After studying the October Revolution, Russia began cooperation between the KMT and the CPC and led to the victory of the Northern Expedition. After Sun Yat-sen’s death The KMT rule made China tragic in the semi-colonial and semi-feudal society and became a colony of vast territory during Japan’s invasion of China. Under the oppression of imperialism, feudalism and the bureaucratic capitalism that was subsequently developed,