评价是对客观事物的状态与价值的判断。教学评价在课程改革中起着导向与监控的重要作用,是课程改革成败的关键。当前学校教学评价存在着过分强调甄别与选拔的功能,而忽视了改进激励与促进发展的功能。由于过分侧重 Evaluation is the judgment of the state and value of objective things. Teaching evaluation plays an important role in guiding and monitoring the curriculum reform and is the key to the success or failure of the curriculum reform. The current teaching evaluation in schools has the function of overemphasis on screening and selection, but ignores the function of improving incentives and promoting development. Due to over-emphasis