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观察下颌损伤后并发化脓性炎症72例,男68例,女4例,年龄15~54岁。葡萄球菌单独感染52例(72.2%),葡萄球菌和链球菌混合感染15例(20.8%),葡萄球菌和绿脓杆菌混合感染1例(1.4%);链球菌单独感染4例(5.6%)。这样,共有68例(94.4%)为葡萄球菌感染,其中47例(65.2%)为表皮葡萄球菌,21例(29.2%)为金黄色葡萄球菌(金葡菌)。治疗前有36例(50%)从口腔、25例(35%)从鼻腔分离出金葡菌。
72 cases of suppurative inflammation were observed after mandibular injury, including 68 males and 4 females, aged 15-54 years. Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae mixed infection in 15 cases (20.8%), Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa mixed infection in 1 case (1.4%); Staphylococcus aureus alone infection in 4 cases (5.6%), . Thus, a total of 68 cases (94.4%) were staphylococcal infections, of which 47 (65.2%) were Staphylococcus epidermidis and 21 (29.2%) were Staphylococcus aureus. Staphylococcus aureus was isolated from the nasal cavity in 36 (50%) patients from the oral cavity and in 25 (35%) patients before treatment.