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改善生态环境是我国“十三五”建设的重要内容。坚持绿色发展理念,培养公民环境意识,是破解当前生态环境治理难题的重要途径。但我国公民的环境意识现状不容乐观,存在认知和行为等方面的诸多问题。解决这些问题,要从环境国情教育、环保相关法律的普及、民间环保组织的发展、公民自我约束和引导、政府环境治理等方面着手,着力提升公民的环保意识。
Improving the ecological environment is an important part of our country’s “13th Five-Year Plan”. Adhering to the concept of green development and cultivating citizens’ environmental awareness are important ways to solve the current problems of ecological environment governance. However, the current situation of environmental awareness of our citizens is not optimistic, and there are many problems in cognition and behavior. To solve these problems, efforts should be made to enhance citizens ’awareness of environmental protection from the aspects of environmental national conditions education, popularization of environmental laws, development of non-governmental environmental organizations, citizens’ self-discipline and guidance, and government environmental governance.