初中教材把“以学生发展为本”作为指导思想,以“改变学生的学习方式”为教学改革的突破口,引导学生从生活经历与体验出发,激发学生对地理问题的兴趣;引导学生在积极主动的参与中领会学习内容,在活动中渗透学习主题,让学生在课堂中真正 Junior high school teaching materials take “developing students as the basis ” as the guiding ideology and “changing student ’s learning styles ” as the breakthrough point of teaching reform to guide students from their life experiences and experiences to stimulate their interest in geographical issues; guide Students take the initiative to participate in the understanding of learning content, activities in the infiltration of learning topics, so that students in the classroom real