新课程改革要求以学生为主体,学生能够自主选择学习方法、学习内容、学习伙伴;自觉地在知识的领域中积极地去接触、领悟、探索和实践。语文教学在具体的学习过程中表现为学生乐学、想学、会学和坚持学。要达到这一目标,就应该在构建开放、有活力的课堂方面着力。一、转变教学观念,和谐师生关系观念是前提,兴趣是根本。教育心理学的理论和实践表明:兴趣是人们积极、主动地认识客观事物的一种心理倾向。它表现为一种好学精神,它是一种强大的内趋力,一旦有了学习兴趣,就会 The new curriculum reform requires students as the main body, students are free to choose learning methods, learning content, learning partners; consciously in the field of knowledge to actively touch, comprehend, explore and practice. Chinese teaching in the specific process of learning for students to learn, want to learn, will learn and adhere to learn. To achieve this goal, you should focus on building an open and dynamic classroom. First, change the teaching concept, harmonious relationship between teachers and students is the premise, interest is fundamental. The theory and practice of educational psychology show that interest is a psychological tendency of people to actively and objectively understand things. It manifests itself as a kind of studious spirit, which is a formidable internal driving force, and once it has a learning interest