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在临床医学中脑死亡的诊断是最困难的问题之一。脑死亡的诊断标准和定义是有争议的,这不仅仅反映在科学领域,而且也表现在社会领域。诊断标准因国家的不同而有所不同。有些国家脑死亡的诊断仅依赖于脑干的死亡;另一些则认为包含脑干的全脑死亡的诊断标准是强制性的。脑死亡的诊断主要是临床上作出的。目前存在许
The diagnosis of brain death in clinical medicine is one of the most difficult problems. Diagnostic criteria and definitions of brain death are controversial, not only in science but also in the social arena. The diagnostic criteria vary from country to country. In some countries, the diagnosis of brain death relies solely on the death of the brain stem; others consider the diagnostic criteria for brain death involving the brainstem to be mandatory. The diagnosis of brain death is mainly clinically made. Currently there Xu