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中华叶姓是目前中华姓氏中人口排名第49位的大姓,也是徽州的一个古老大姓,名列明代《新安名族志》。它从东汉末年叶望由中原南迁,后裔移入徽州,以后逐渐漫布江南和南方。作为徽州名门望族,徽州叶姓宗支渐渐发达,人才辈出,文化昌盛,社会影响增大,为叶姓的繁衍流布、社会文化声誉提高,做出了极大贡献。徽州叶姓发展的例子,一定程度上具有徽州宗族姓氏发展的共性。中华姓氏学与中国宗族史、谱牒学同出一源,关系密切,却又有着明显区别,以徽州叶姓的起源和流布过程为例,我们可以进一步考察它们之间的复杂关系,以图有助于姓氏学、宗族史和谱牒学的研究、理解与传播。
Chinese Yeh is currently surnamed 49th in the Chinese surname surname surname, but also an ancient Huizhou name, named the Ming Dynasty “Xin’an Ming Zhi.” It is from the Eastern Han Dynasty Yewangwang by the Central Plains moved southward, descendants moved to Huizhou, gradually after the spread of southern and southern. As a famous family in Huizhou, the gradual development of Huizhou Ye clan branch, talented people, cultural prosperity, increased social influence, made great contributions to the reproduction of the leaf name, social and cultural reputation. The example of the development of Huizhou Ye Family, to some extent, has the common development of Huizhou clan surnames. Chinese surname learning and Chinese clan history and genealogy originated from a source closely related to each other, but there is a clear difference. Taking the origin and distribution of Huizhou’s name as an example, we can further investigate the complex relationship between them, Help surname study, clan history and genealogy research, understanding and dissemination.