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托马斯.亨利.赫胥黎是英国科学家、教育家、人文主义者。他指出科学的统一在于科学方法,科学方法有效性的前提是秩序的普遍性和因果关系的存在;不完全归纳法是科学前进的必由之路;提出假说要谨慎,对待批评应真诚。理性是追求真理的唯一指南和行为的最高主宰;科学理性的崇高源于伟大的科学实践;理性在科学中的运用受到实践的严格约束。源于希腊的科学精神成为了时代特征,体现科学之完美。
Thomas Henry Huxley is a British scientist, educator, and humanist. He pointed out that the unification of science lies in the scientific method. The precondition of the validity of scientific method is the universality of order and the existence of causality. Incomplete induction is the only way for science to advance. Hypothesis should be cautious and the criticism should be treated in good faith. Reason is the supreme dominance of the sole guide and act for the pursuit of truth; the nobleness of scientific reason stems from great scientific practice; and the application of reason in science is strictly bound by practice. The spirit of science from Greece has become a characteristic of the times, reflecting the perfection of science.