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黔剧是在中共貴州省委的領导下,自大跃进以来才发展起来的一个新的地方剧种。貴州在过去有京、川、評、越、湘、滇等剧团,但是沒有足以代表整个貴州地区的特有的地方剧种。原来,在貴州民間最为流行的艺术形式,除了侗族地区有一种侗戏(用侗語演唱)外,在大部地区流行最广的是花灯和文琴。花灯有花灯歌舞和花灯剧,而文琴則是一种非常幽美的坐唱形式的民間曲艺,它在貴州民間具有广泛的群众性。解放以后,群众要求用更加完美的艺术形式来反映新的生活,于是有些地区(如黔西县)便試图把文琴搬上舞台,发展为戏曲。中共貴州省委和各級党委,大
Guizhou Opera is a new local opera developed under the leadership of CPC Guizhou Provincial Committee since the Great Leap Forward. In the past, Guizhou had opera troupes such as Beijing, Sichuan, Pingyao, Yuexiu, Hunan and Yunnan, but there were not enough local operas to represent the entire Guizhou region. Originally, the most popular folk art form in Guizhou was the lantern and the harp, the most popular in most areas in addition to the Dong opera (sung in Dong language) in Dong areas. Lantern lights are lanterns and lanterns, while Wen Qin is a very beautiful folk singing and singing in the form of folk, it has a wide range of popular folk in Guizhou. After the liberation, the masses demanded that the new life should be reflected in a more perfect artistic form, and some areas (such as Qianxi County) tried to bring Harp to the stage and develop into opera. CPC Guizhou Provincial Party Committee and Party Committees at All Levels