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中国55个少数民族人口占全国总人口中的比例不足10%,主要分布在从东北、内蒙古到新疆、西藏,以及云贵川、两广、海南、台湾的广阔区域,形成一个巨大的“C”字形。少数民族聚居地区的面积占中国国土总面积的62.5%。中国疆域辽阔,气候差异明显。从雪域高原到漓江山水,从红土高原到广袤的黑土地,从茫茫草原到黄土高坡,从林海雪原到竹影婆娑,从绿洲到梯田——红、黄、青、白、黑……不同的大地色彩孕育出了不同的民族性格和灿烂的文化。
The 55 ethnic minorities in China make up less than 10% of the total population of the country, and are mainly distributed in vast areas from northeast and Inner Mongolia to Xinjiang, Tibet and Yunnan-Guizhou, Sichuan, Guangxi, Hainan and Taiwan, forming a huge “C ”Font. The area inhabited by ethnic minorities accounts for 62.5% of the total territory of China. China has a vast territory with obvious climate differences. From the snowy plateau to the Lijiang River landscape, from the Red Plateau to the vast black land, from the vast grasslands to the Loess Plateau, from the snowy forest to bamboo shadow whirling, from the oasis to the terraces - red, yellow, green, white, black ... Different colors of earth gave birth to different nationalities and splendid culture.