文学是语言的艺术 ,积极修辞使文学语言演进、发展更显活跃。文章以当下有影响的部分文学作品的文学语言为例 ,就抽象具体、矛盾统一、感觉转换、动宾不调、移花接木等诸种类型 ,一一作了分析 ,并指陈积极修辞在具体语境中的运用方式及其效果 Literature is the art of language. Active rhetoric makes the evolution of literary language more active. Taking the literary language of some influential literary works as an example, the article analyzes various concrete types, such as abstract concreteness, contradictory unity, sensory transformation, unconventional motifs and absurdities, and analyzes the positive rhetoric in concrete language Habitat in the use of methods and effects