清代琴家王善是一个受儒家文化影响至深的人,他在《琴学练要》一书中不但订正指法,整理琴谱,自度琴曲,而且也完整地阐述了自己的琴学思想。他认为古琴肩负着帮助人格完善、有助于使风俗雅正的任务,这也是他著书立说的内在动力。 Qing Dynasty piano virtuoso Wang Shan is a deeply influenced by the Confucian culture, his book “Qin learning practice” in a book not only to correct the fingering, arrange the piano scores, from the piano, but also a complete description of his piano thought. In his opinion, Guqin shoulders the task of helping to perfect his personality and helps to make the custom of being elegant. This is also the inner motivation of his writing.