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少年法庭是审理未成年人刑事案件合议庭的简称,这一中国审判制度的新枝,从其一诞生就引起了国内外学术界、司法界的广泛关注。为了解近期少年法庭工作发展情况,最高人民法院研究室于今年5月对安徽、江苏两省进行了调查。 少年法庭是设在人民法院刑事审判庭内,专门审理未成年人刑事案件的审判组织。1984年,上海市长宁区人民法院建立了我国第一个少年法庭,并比较成功地开展了对未成年人刑事案件的审判工作。
The juvenile court is short for the hearing of the collegial panel on criminal cases of minors. Since its birth, the new branch of the Chinese trial system has drawn wide attention from academics and judicial circles at home and abroad. In order to understand the recent juvenile court work development, the Supreme People’s Court Research Office conducted an investigation in Anhui and Jiangsu provinces in May this year. The juvenile court is a trial organization located in the criminal court of a people’s court, which specializes in juvenile criminal cases. In 1984, Shanghai Changning District People’s Court established China’s first juvenile court and successfully conducted the trial of juvenile criminal cases.