笺注是整理古籍的一种方法,源起颇早。“注”是用注水以开通水道的阻塞来比喻加注以疏通文辞,求得解释的意思。从东汉至魏晋,注被广泛用作解经之体,如残存的马融《尚书注》和完整的郑玄《三礼注》等都是。笺原指标注简书内容的小竹片(如现在于读书不解处夹纸条),后演变成对经义抉隐发微,表示个人见解的一种注法。如郑玄有《毛诗传笺》,传是从宏观上传述 Note is a way to sort out ancient books, originated quite early. “Note ” is the use of water to open the blockage of the waterway analogy raised to clear the dictation, seek the meaning of interpretation. From the Eastern Han to the Wei and Jin Dynasties, the notes were widely used as the body of Buddhist scriptures, such as the remaining Ma Rong “Book Note” and the complete Zheng Xuan “Sanli Note” and so on. Note original notes bamboo slips (such as notes now in the book), then evolved into a sense of justice, a micro-expressed personal opinion of a note. Such as Zheng Xuan “Mao Shi Zhi Jian,” Biography is described from the macro