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目的 :探讨皮瓣、肌皮瓣移植修复耳鼻咽喉科组织缺损的作用。方法 :采用前臂皮瓣、胸大肌皮瓣、额正中皮瓣、鼻唇沟皮瓣、脐旁腹直肌皮瓣修复或重建耳鼻咽喉科组织缺损 30例。结果 :2 9例皮瓣存活 ,1例额正中皮瓣失败。结论 :皮瓣、肌皮瓣应用于耳鼻咽喉科较大组织缺损的移植修复 ,安全可靠、成功率高 ,但应掌握一定的原则 ,预防并发症的发生。
Objective: To investigate the role of flap and myocutaneous flap in the repair of otorhinolaryngology defect. Methods: 30 cases of otorhinolaryngology tissue defect were repaired or reconstructed with forearm flap, pectoralis major muscle flap, forehead median flap, nasolabial fold flap and umbilical rectus abdominis flaps. Results: There were 29 cases of flap survived and one case of frontal median flap failed. CONCLUSION: The flap and myocutaneous flap are suitable for the transplantation of otorhinolaryngology for large tissue defects. They are safe and reliable, and have a high success rate. However, certain principles should be masked to prevent the occurrence of complications.