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北宋时期,台谏官虽然以弹劾中央官员为主,但也有弹劾地方官的情况。他们关注的地方官主要有两类:一是与中央权力中心有关联者,一是任职于西北边地者。从弹文文本看,弹劾的事由涉及道德和吏能两方面,实则隐藏在背后的深层原因包括抑制权贵、排挤武臣、打击异己等面向,最后演变为激烈的权力斗争。台谏官对地方官的弹劾不仅直接影响到被劾官员本人的仕途,而且还或隐或显地影响到朝廷的政治生态,形成北宋官场的泛道德现象,导致大多数地方官要么全力经营自身的官场人际网络,要么因循守旧、不思进取。
During the Northern Song Dynasty, although Taiwan’s ad litem officials were mainly centered on impeachment officials, they also impeached local officials. There are mainly two kinds of local officials that they are concerned about: one is related to the Central Power Center, and the other is those working in the northwestern border areas. From the perspective of the text of the euphemism, the deep reasons behind the impeachment of impeachment include morality and official ability, but the hidden reasons behind it include the suppression of the elite, the exclusion of the victories, the fight against dissidents and other aspects, which finally evolved into a fierce power struggle. Taiwan imperial officers impeachment to local officials not only directly affect their official career, but also implicitly or significantly affect the political ecology of the court, forming the pan-ethical phenomenon of officialdom in the Northern Song Dynasty, leading most local officials to either run their own full power Official network, either conservative, not enterprising.