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冬季清洁取暖,关系北方地区居民温暖过冬、京津冀地区“2+26”城市地区的大气污染防治。京津冀及周边地区冬季雾霾频发,而清洁取暖可以阻断污染源,是大气污染防治的有效途径之一。本文在论述清洁取暖对大气污染防治影响的基础上,以山东省聊城市为例,按照“因地制宜、多能互补、政府主导、企业主体、全民参与”的原则,介绍冬季清洁取暖所采用的地热供暖工程,以及电能供暖、燃气供暖等综合利用方式,以供暖体制改革为切入点,用市场化体制机制创新为手段,论述北方地区推进清洁取暖,防治大气污染工作过程中面临的问题和挑战。
Winter clean and warm, the northern region residents warm winter, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region “2 +26 ” urban areas of air pollution control. Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region and the surrounding winter haze frequent, and clean heating can block the source of pollution, air pollution prevention and control is one of the effective ways. Based on the discussion of the influence of clean heating on the prevention and control of air pollution and taking Liaocheng City of Shandong Province as an example, this paper introduces the principle of winter cleaning and heating in accordance with the principle of “complement each other according to local conditions, complement each other, govern by government, main body of enterprises and participation of all citizens” Geothermal heating project, as well as electric heating, gas heating and other comprehensive utilization of the heating system reform as the starting point, with market-oriented institutional innovation as a means to discuss the promotion of clean and warm in the northern region to prevent air pollution in the process of problems and challenge.