社会主义市场经济条件下公有制经济中个人消费品的分配原则成了经济学的难点之一。社会主义公有制——按劳分配；市场经济——按劳动力价值分配，似乎这是两条刚性定律，很难“融合”在一起。这种认识是把分配理论极端化。实际上，典型的按劳动力价值分配和典型的按劳分配都是 Under the socialist market economy, the principle of the distribution of personal consumer goods in the public economy has become one of the difficulties in economics. Socialist public ownership - distribution according to work, market economy - distribution according to the value of the labor force, it seems that these two rigid laws are difficult to “integrate” together. This understanding is the extreme theory of distribution. In fact, the typical distribution of labor value and the typical distribution according to work are all