抗战胜利关系民族国家大业,征兵是抗战胜利的关键所在,国民政府为补充兵源,从法律、政策等方面予以保障,在推行过程中却出现利益分化,出现逃避兵役现象。通过对逃避兵役各类伪造现象进行深入考察,民族地区逃避兵役现象有其特殊之表征与内因,显现了西南少数民族国家认同、民族认同感的进程差异及其民族情感归属异质感与其利益分化之关系。 The victory of the war of resistance against the great cause of nation-state conscription is the key to the victory of the Anti-Japanese War. In order to supplement the military sources, the national government guaranteed it from the aspects of laws and policies. In the process of implementation, however, the interests were divided and evasion of military service arose. Through in-depth investigation of all kinds of evasion of military service, the phenomenon of evading military service in ethnic areas has its own special characteristics and internal factors, showing the process differences of national identity and national identity of ethnic minorities in Southwest China. Relationship.