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一切教育活动都必须通过学生的主动积极参与才能达到预期效果。因此一切教育活动都必须以调动学生的学习主动性、积极性为出发点,使学生能够主动学习、善于学习,同时课堂教学应着眼于让学生学会学习,培养学生的自主学习能力,夯实学生终身学习的基础,促进学生全面、持续、和谐地发展。这就要求教师在教学活动中充分发挥自己的主导作用,根据学科、教材和学生的特点灵活运用教学方法和手段。
All educational activities must be actively and actively participated by students in order to achieve the desired results. Therefore, all educational activities must motivate students to learn initiative and enthusiasm as a starting point, so that students can take the initiative to learn, good at learning, and classroom teaching should focus on allowing students to learn to develop self-learning ability of students to consolidate students’ lifelong learning Foundation, to promote a comprehensive, sustained and harmonious development of students. This requires teachers to give full play to their leading role in teaching activities, based on subject, textbook and student characteristics of the flexible use of teaching methods and means.