在计划经济向市场经济转轨时期,学术类科技期刊由于诸多原因而面临着许多困难,如学术水平高的优秀稿件外流、编辑力量不足、办刊经费紧张、发行渠道不畅等。学术类科技期刊要走出目前的困境,首先,要转变观念,顺应计划经济向市场经济转轨的潮流,改变过去在计划经济体制下形成的等、靠、要的思想,树立“自立”的思想,培养自我生存的本领。其次,要分析自身所面临的困难,积极开发稿源、稳定编辑队伍、寻求多方经济支持,从而走出困境,走向自立。 During the transition from a planned economy to a market economy, academic journals of science and technology face many difficulties due to many reasons, such as outstanding academic documents with high academic standards, insufficient editing power, shortage of funds for running journals, and poor distribution channels. To get out of the current dilemma, academic journals must first change their concepts, follow the trend of the planned economy to market economy and change the past, rely on and want ideas formed under the planned economy system to establish a “self-reliance” Thought, develop self-survival skills. Second, we must analyze the difficulties we face, actively develop manuscripts, and steadily edit the ranks to seek multi-lateral economic support so as to emerge from the dilemma and become self-reliant.