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词义类型学的研究目的是发现词义扩展的变异范围,揭示词义演变背后的规律性,寻求普遍规律形成的原因,揭示人类认知的内在本质。本文探寻不同语言中“孩”的词义发展演变轨迹,尝试找出“孩”的语义发展共性。
The purpose of semantic typology research is to find out the scope of variation in the expansion of meaning, reveal the regularity behind the evolution of meaning, seek the reasons for the formation of universal law and reveal the intrinsic essence of human cognition. This article explores the developmental trajectory of “child ” in different languages and tries to find out the commonness of semantic development of “child ”.