奴隶制度在古代罗马国家最为发达,因而奴隶社会的各种矛盾也在罗马国家暴露得最为尖锐和明显。不但奴隶主阶级与奴隶阶级之间,罗马人与被征服的各部族之间存在着极其深刻的矛盾,就是罗马人内部也有贵族与平民的矛盾,甚至罗马贵族内部也存在 Slavery was most developed in the ancient Roman countries, so the contradictions in the slave society were also the most acute and obvious in the Roman countries. Not only the extremely profound contradictions between the slave class and the slave class, between the Romans and the conquered tribes, but also between the aristocrats and the civilians within the Romans, and even within Roman aristocrats