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目的:探讨阿托品与利多卡因用于治疗产时宫颈水肿、促进产程进展的效果及对母儿情况的影响。方法:对阴道分娩的头位初产妇中发生宫颈水肿64例,给于宫颈注射阿托品与利多卡因,同时期正常足月妊娠分娩孕妇64例作对照。结果:阿托品与利多卡因能消除宫颈水肿,加速产程进展,降低了因产程延长对母儿造成的不良影响。结论:对母婴无影响,也不影响子宫收缩,使自然分娩率提高,且安全、方便、经济、有效,具有良好的临床应用价值。
Objective: To investigate the effect of atropine and lidocaine on the treatment of cervical edema during labor and the progress of labor and on the impact of maternal and childbirth. Methods: 64 cases of cervical edema occurred in the first place of vaginal delivery, giving atropine and lidocaine for cervix injection. 64 pregnant women of normal full-term pregnancy were used as controls. Results: Atropine and lidocaine can eliminate cervical edema, accelerate the progress of labor, reducing the adverse effects of prolonged labor on maternal and child. Conclusion: No effect on maternal and infant, does not affect uterine contraction, so that the natural delivery rate increased, and safe, convenient, economical and effective, with good clinical value.