在西方主流经济学中,性别差异被彻底抽象掉,其理论和方法很大程度凸显的是成年男性的经历和视角,这种以完全理性为理论前提的新古典框架不能凸显客观存在的性别差异。2006年诺贝尔经济学奖获得者菲尔普斯曾说过,美好的生活有两个部分:在积极参与社会中所增长的见识,以及在创造和探索不确定性中所完善的德行。而长期从事简单重复的家务劳动既无法在积极参与社会中增长见识,也无法在创造和探索不确定性中完善德行,那么女性的美好生活又从 In Western mainstream economics, gender differences are completely abstracted, and its theories and methods greatly highlight the experiences and perspectives of adult men. This neoclassical framework based on complete rationality can not highlight the objective differences in gender . Phelps, the 2006 Nobel laureate in economics, once said that a good life has two components: an increased sense of active participation in society and a virtuous act that is refined in the creation and exploration of uncertainty. And long-term engaged in simple and repetitive housework both in the active participation in the community can not increase their knowledge, can not create and explore the uncertainty in improving morality, so women’s good life again