交际采略对于中国学生克服说英语的困难有很大的作用,本文首先陈述交际策略的定义、分类和重要性,提出了交际策略和交际能力的关系;然后分析影响学习者交际策略使用的因素;最后,就如何在英语口语教学中培养学生的交际策略和交际能力,提出了几点建议。 Communicative strategies play an important role in helping Chinese learners to overcome their difficulties in speaking English. This paper first states the definition, classification and importance of communicative strategies and puts forward the relationship between communicative strategies and communicative competence. Then it analyzes the factors influencing the communicative strategies of learners Finally, I put forward some suggestions on how to cultivate students’ communicative strategies and communicative competence in Oral English teaching.