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行业协会在政府采购中所发挥的作用有积极的促进竞争作用与消极的限制竞争作用。政府采购中行业协会一般会通过决定预定中标者、操纵投标价格、划分中标数量与合同份额以及向参与投标的会员企业提供相关信息等方式实施限制竞争的串通招投标行为。针对政府采购中行业协会的具体违法性行为,应通过规范政府采购市场中行业协会的限制竞争行为等进行规制。
The role that trade associations play in government procurement has a positive role in promoting competition and negative restrictive competition. Industry associations in government procurement generally implement the collusive bidding and tendering that restricts competition by determining the bid winner, manipulating the bidding price, dividing the number of winning biddings and contractual shares, and providing relevant information to member enterprises participating in the bidding. The specific illegal acts of trade associations in government procurement should be regulated through the regulation of restrictive competition among trade associations in the government procurement market.