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17世纪为荷兰绘画的黄金时代。独立后的荷兰,商贸繁荣、市井兴旺,成为西方的富裕国家,同时这个新兴国家成为当时欧洲先进思想的中心之一。随着绘画市场和画商的出现,绘画成为市场上的商品。为满足市民的生活和审美需要,绘画的品种较之以往大为扩充。荷兰画派在体裁
The 17th century is the golden age of Dutch painting. After independence, the commerce and trade flourished, its market prospered and became a wealthy country in the west. At the same time, this emerging country became one of the centers of the advanced ideas of Europe at that time. With the advent of the painting market and art dealers, painting has become a commodity on the market. In order to meet the life and aesthetic needs of the public, the variety of paintings has greatly expanded compared with the past. Dutch painting genre