日本第一部和歌总集《万叶集》收录了百余首七夕和歌,它们均依托于中国民间传说牛郎织女的故事而创作。不过在接受传承的过程中,故事的形态结构、具体意象及情爱描写方面发生了较大的变化,表现出中日文化的不同特质。 The first anthology of songs in Japan, Mubarak Collection, contains over a hundred poems and songs of the seventh Tanabata, all of which are based on the stories of the Oxen and the Weaver in Chinese folklore. However, in the process of accepting the inheritance, great changes have taken place in the morphological structure, concrete image and love description of the story, showing the different traits of Chinese and Japanese cultures.