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智力是观察力、记忆力、思维力、想象力和实际能力的综合。是评价儿童少年心理健康水平的重要指标之一,为了解儿童少年智力发育状况及其各种因素对智力发育的影响。我们于1987年4~5月间,对我市四所小学、三所中学(重点与一般为1:4)7~16岁的中小学生,每个年龄组50人,男女各半,共500人。采用韦克斯勒智力量表(修订版)进行了智力测验,并对影响智力发育的有关因素进行了分析比较,现将结果报道如下:
Intelligence is a combination of observation, memory, thinking, imagination, and practical abilities. Is to evaluate the mental health of children and adolescents one of the important indicators, in order to understand the mental development of children and adolescents and their various factors on the impact of mental development. From April to May 1987, we studied the primary and secondary school students aged 7-16 in four primary schools and three secondary schools in our city (with a 1: 4 emphasis and generally 1: 4), 50 people in each age group, half male and half female, totaling 500 people. Using Wechsler Intelligence Scale (revised edition) conducted intelligence tests, and the impact of mental development of the relevant factors were analyzed and compared, the results are reported as follows: