教师应不断地优化课堂教学方式,创造充满活力与和谐气氛的教学环境,注重培养学生的探究能力,以提高学生的整体素质。创设情境,激发学生的探究兴趣;循循诱导,培养学生探究能力;授之以渔,教给学生探究方法。培养与提高学生的探究能力,在策略上应着眼于学生怎么学,关注学生的学习过程,鼓励学生在原有的知识水平、能力水平的基础上有所创新。 Teachers should continue to optimize the classroom teaching, creating a vibrant and harmonious atmosphere of teaching environment, focusing on developing students’ inquiry skills, in order to improve the overall quality of students. Create situations to stimulate students ’interest in inquiry; follow the guidance and train students’ abilities to explore; give them lessons to teach students how to explore. In order to cultivate and improve students ’abilities of inquiry, we should focus on how students study, pay attention to students’ learning process and encourage students to innovate on the basis of their original level of knowledge and abilities.