Murphy等[1]1983年曾报道过4例持久性胆碱能性红斑。张汝芝等[2]2002年报道1例,并认为采用“胆碱能性红斑”命名比“持久性胆碱能性红斑”更确切。作者科室曾发现一名来自基层部队的典型胆碱能性红斑患者,现报告如下。1临床资料患者,男性,29岁,基层部队的军人,平时体能训练较多,饮食口味喜辛辣刺激。上背部皮肤反复出现红斑10年,少则每年3~4次,多则每月1~2次,伴瘙痒症状。多在打篮球或跑 Murphy et al [1] reported in 1983 4 cases of persistent cholinergic erythema. Zhang Ruzhi et al [2] reported 1 case in 2002, and that the use of “cholinergic erythema ” named “persistent cholinergic erythema ” more precise. The author department has found a typical cholinergic erythema from grassroots units, are reported as follows. 1 Clinical data Patients, men, 29-year-old military units at the grass-roots units, usually more physical training, spicy and exciting diet tastes. On the back of the skin repeated erythema 10 years, ranging from 3 to 4 times a year, as many as 1 to 2 times per month, with symptoms of itching. More playing basketball or running