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近年来,作为老年医学的一个重要分支,老年口腔医学已发展成为一门独立的学科,越来越受到广泛重视。我国已经进入老龄化社会,是世界上老年人口最多的国家,口腔疾病作为老年人的常见疾病,不仅影响了局部健康,还与全身健康息息相关。在我国老年人群中,往往多种口腔疾病并存,如龋病、牙周病、牙体或牙列缺失等,问题的多样性使疾病的解决难度加大。同时,伴随老年人特有的机能衰退,口腔在生理功能和解剖形态方面发生了变化,如何解决老年口腔患者的多种口腔问题,提高老年人口腔健康水平,科学、合理的诊疗模式将起到关键性作用。
In recent years, as an important branch of geriatrics, elderly stomatology has developed into an independent discipline, which has drawn more and more attention. China has entered an aging society and is the country with the largest population of the elderly in the world. Oral diseases, as common diseases of the elderly, not only affect local health but also are closely linked to general health. In our country’s elderly population, often a variety of oral diseases co-exist, such as dental caries, periodontal disease, tooth or dentition missing, the diversity of the disease makes it more difficult to solve the disease. At the same time, with the declining function of the elderly, the oral cavity has changed its physiological function and anatomy. How to solve the multiple oral problems of elderly oral patients and improve the oral health of the elderly, and the scientific and reasonable treatment mode will be the key Sexual function.