小学计算机教育是培养学生信息化意识、普及计算机文化、提高科学文化素质的重要途径。随着新课程改革的深入,计算机课程逐步成为中小学一门独立的基础性学科。在教学实践中,对于年龄小、知识结构单一的小学生而言重点是培养其对计算机的兴趣和初始认知。 Computer education in primary schools is an important way to train students’ awareness of informationization, popularize computer culture and improve the quality of science and culture. With the deepening of the new curriculum reform, computer courses have gradually become an independent basic discipline of primary and secondary schools. In teaching practice, for young students with a single knowledge structure, the emphasis is on cultivating their computer interest and initial cognition.