《彼特利克夫人》是托马斯.哈代的一部短篇小说,它短小精悍,高度浓缩了一个父亲在儿子是不是自己亲生的这个问题上的鲜明的思想变化。从现代主义视角下看《彼特利克夫人》这篇小说,从“啃老族”、人的本质,彼特利克先生的幻想以及人的心理满足和社会性认可之间关系这四个角度来探讨这部小说的现代意义和资本主义社会意识形态下的小人物、平庸人的思想和生活。通过《彼特利克夫人》读者可以感受这位文学艺术大师的高超艺术成就。 Mrs. Petter Licht, a short novel by Thomas Hardy, is short and pithy and highly concentrated on a distinctive intellectual change on the question of whether or not a son is a son of his own. From the perspective of modernism, the novel “Mrs. Petlik” is based on the relationship between “eating the old people”, the essence of human beings, the illusion of Mr. Petrarch, the relationship between human psychological satisfaction and social acceptance Angle to explore the modern significance of this novel and the capitalist social ideology of the little people, mediocre people’s thoughts and life. Through the “Lady Petlich” readers can feel the superb artistic achievement of the master of literature and art.