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19世纪30年代中国近代自由主义知识分子纷纷从拥护自由主义倒向独裁主义。《独立评论》作为继《努力周报》和《新月》之后的另一块自由主义知识分子的思想阵地,原先的一些自由主义思想家如钱端升、蒋廷黻、丁文江、吴景超到了19世纪30年代纷纷主张独裁,而一直被视为中国近代自由主义知识分子代表人物的胡适也一度表现出对独裁主义的强烈兴趣。近代中国自由主义知识分子纷纷倒向独裁的根本原因,在于他们对自由主义均抱着强烈的工具主义的取向,缺乏对自由价值的终极关怀,导致自由主义的集体性失语。
In the 1830s, modern Chinese liberal intellectuals turned from authoritarianism to authoritarianism. As an ideological front for another liberal intellectual after The Weekly for Work and the New Crescent, some of the original liberal thinkers such as Qian Dasheng, Jiang Tingtao, Ding Wenjiang and Wu Jingchao arrived in the 1830s Advocating dictatorship, and Hu Shi, who has always been regarded as a representative of the modern liberal intellectuals in China, once showed his strong interest in authoritarianism. The fundamental reason why modern Chinese liberal intellectuals turned to dictatorship one after another is that they both hold a strong instrumentalist attitude to liberalism, lack ultimate concern for the value of freedom, and lead to the collective aphasia of liberalism.