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本文以所谓“智利模式”为切入口,在概述20多年来智利主要经济指标发生变化和经济发展战略及主要经济政策特点基础上,对发展中国家的经济发展战略提出一些认识。例如,智利经济增长可观,但没有大的发展;“出口导向”发展战略并未发挥提高经济实力的作用;区别经济增长与经济发展、经济形势与经济发展水平十分重要;智利经济实践为其他发展中国家提供一些值得借鉴之处等。总之,作者认为,在国际上争取平等、独立的政治经济地位,不断提高人民生活水平,是所有发展中国家的共同目标,但为达到这一目标,采取的发展战略,却因不同的国情而不可能完全相同
Based on the introduction of the so-called “Chilean model”, this article gives some insights into the economic development strategies of developing countries on the basis of an overview of the changes in major economic indicators and the economic development strategies and major economic policies in Chile over the past 20 years. For example, the economic growth in Chile is substantial but there is no major development. The development strategy of “export-oriented” has not played a role in boosting economic strength. It is very important to distinguish between economic growth and economic development, the economic situation and the level of economic development. China provides some worthy of reference and so on. In short, the author believes that seeking an equal and independent political and economic status in the world and continuously improving people’s living standards are the common goals of all developing countries. However, the development strategy adopted to achieve this goal depends on different national conditions Can not be exactly the same