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目前,学术界一般认为马克思“不通过资本主义制度的卡夫丁峡谷”的设想是对资本主义社会制度的跨越。本文认为,马克思“不通过资本主义制度的卡夫丁峡谷”的设想不是对资本主义社会制度(包括资本主义原始积累阶段)的逾越,仅仅是对资本主义生产关系的逾越。从这一思路出发,我们不仅可以对马克思卡夫丁峡谷设想有一个全新的理论认识,而且还可以对自列宁以后的国际共运史的实践有一个正确的价值判断。
At present, the academic community generally believes that Marx’s vision of the “Cafudin Canyon” that does not go through the capitalist system is a leap forward in the capitalist social system. This article argues that Marx’s notion of “Cafudin Canyon, which does not go through the capitalist system,” is not a transgression of the capitalist social system (including the primitive accumulation phase of capitalism) but merely a transgression of the capitalist relations of production. From this point of view, we can not only have a completely new theoretical understanding of the Marx-Cafudin Gorge vision, but also have a correct value judgment on the practice of international communist movement since Lenin’s future.