复习世界近现代史,将“市场”作为一个专题并以此为视角,可以俯瞰世界历史发展演变的宏观过程,并能从中找出规律性,整体把握世界近现代史的知识。一、市场促使资本主义制度的确立市场推动了资产阶级革命。英、美、法的资产阶级革命,日、俄废除封建制度的改革,德、意的统一战争, 其共同原因都是资本主义的发展。资产阶级需要广阔的市场,而封建专制或割据或宗主国的压制,阻碍了资本主义的发展。商品经济的发展是新航路开辟的经济根源。新航 Reviewing the history of the modern world, taking “the market” as a special topic and taking it as a perspective, it can overlook the macroscopic process of the development and evolution of the world’s history, and can find out the regularity and grasp the knowledge of the world’s modern history as a whole. First, the market promoted the establishment of the capitalist system. The market promoted the bourgeois revolution. The bourgeois revolution in the United Kingdom, the United States, and France, the abolition of the feudal system reforms in Japan and Russia, and the unified war of Germany and Italy are all common causes of capitalist development. The bourgeoisie needs a vast market, and feudal autocracy or separatism or repression of the sovereign state hinders the development of capitalism. The development of the commodity economy is the economic root of the new route. Singapore Airlines