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《平家物语》初步形成于1201年至1221年间,是日本物语文学中的代表性作品。该书以平源两大武士集团的会战为主要线索,讲述了平安末期,平家一族由兴盛到衰败的过程,从而体现了“诸事无常,盛者必衰”这一佛教思想。《平家物语》一书中,除了对气势恢宏的战争场面进行深入细致地描写外,也对所讲述之事发生的季节进行了生动形象地描写,这些景色描写对反映人物性格,暗示故事的结局,都起到了侧面烘托的重要作用。本论文从中选取几处最为典型,最具有代表性的景色描写,具体分析其在物语中的作用。
“Pingtang Monogatari” was initially formed in 1201-1221 years, is a representative works of Japanese storytelling literature. The book cites the battles between the two major warrior groups in Pingyuan as the main clues to the process of the rise and fall of Ping family from the prosperity to the decline in order to reflect the Buddhist thought that “all things impermanence and prosperity will inevitably decline.” In his book “Pingtang Monogatari”, in addition to a detailed and detailed description of the magnificent war scenes, it vividly portrays the seasons in which the stories are described. The descriptions of the scenes reflect the outcome of the characters and the implication of the story , Have played an important role in the side of the contrast. This thesis chooses a few of the most typical and representative landscape descriptions, and analyzes its role in the story.