钙是人体必需的矿物质元素。一直以来,文献报道钙摄入有利于降低血压,保护心血管;而近年来,不少文献报道钙摄入可能增加心血管疾病发生风险,补钙安全性受到了质疑。本文针对钙摄入引起心血管疾病发生相关文章进行综述,为进一步研究钙摄入与心血管疾病之间关系以及合理补钙提供理论依据。 Calcium is an essential mineral element of the body. It has been reported in the literature that calcium intake is good for lowering blood pressure and protecting the cardiovascular system. In recent years, many studies reported that calcium intake may increase the risk of cardiovascular diseases and the safety of calcium supplementation has been questioned. This article reviews the related articles on the incidence of cardiovascular diseases caused by calcium intake and provides a theoretical basis for further study on the relationship between calcium intake and cardiovascular disease and reasonable calcium supplement.