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目的了解某院住院患者疾病类型及构成,为医院的管理和计划工作提供支撑,以便更好的提供卫生服务,亦为疾病防治及保健工作提供信息服务,有效预防和控制疾病。方法对某院2007-2009年出院患者疾病分类报表资料进行整理、统计、分析。结果传染病和寄生虫病、损伤中毒和外因的某些其他后果、呼吸系统疾病、循环系统疾病、消化系统疾病构成了该院的主要医治来源;该院在各年龄组的出院人数显著上升,在一定层面上反映了医院的扩张及发展,15～45岁年龄组占比35.33%,构成比最大。结论根据疾病构成的变化规律和特点,该院应重点支持相关科室发展,尽力满足各年龄组的医疗卫生需要,不断提升医疗质量和服务质量。
Objective To understand the type and composition of diseases in inpatients in a hospital so as to provide support to the management and planning of hospitals in order to provide better health services and to provide information services in disease prevention and control and health care so as to effectively prevent and control the disease. Methods Disposal, statistics and analysis of the data of disease classification of discharged patients from 2007 to 2009 in a hospital. Results Infectious and parasitic diseases, injury poisoning and some other consequences of external causes, respiratory diseases, circulatory diseases and digestive diseases constitute the main source of treatment for this hospital; the number of discharged patients in all age groups increased significantly, In a certain level reflects the expansion and development of the hospital, 15 to 45 age group accounted for 35.33%, the largest proportion. Conclusion According to the changing rules and characteristics of the disease constitution, the hospital should focus on supporting the development of relevant departments, try their best to meet the medical and health needs of all age groups and continuously improve the quality of medical services and services.