郑燮(1693—1765年),字克柔,号板桥,江苏兴化人,康熙秀才、雍正举人、乾隆进士,为“扬州八怪”之一,其诗、书、画世称“三绝”,是清中期具有较高文化修养和艺术成就的文人画家。郑板桥早年在真州之江村设垫教书,30岁后弃官至扬州卖画达十年之久。后有机会至山东当县令,但始终与官场格格不入,终因私开国库赈济灾民,触犯了一些贪官污吏 Zheng Xie (1693-1765), the word Ke soft, Itabashi, Jiangsu Xinghua people, Kangxi scholar, Yongzheng people, Qianlong Jinshi, “Yangzhou Baekasi” one of its poems, books, painting the world, “three Absolute ”is a literary painter with a high cultural accomplishment and artistic accomplishments in the mid-Qing period. Zheng Banqiao set up a pad in the village of Zhenjiang in the early years. After he was 30, he abandoned his official residence in Yangzhou and sold for ten years. After a chance to Shandong when the county magistrate, but always incompatible with the officialdom, the final result of private treasuries to relief victims, violated some corrupt officials