目前国际劳务贸易已占世界总贸易量的30％左右,每年国际流动的劳务人员达2000多万,形成了庞大的劳务市场。乌拉圭回合中劳务贸易自由化成为各国谈判的焦点,要求成员国不仅要削减关税,而且还要开放各自的劳务市场,这一切必须引起我们足够的重视。一、我国劳务输出的现状我国大规模地输出劳务始于1987年,先后在亚洲、非洲、欧洲、拉丁美洲、北美洲和大洋洲的118个国家和地区开展了承包工程和劳务合作业务,到1989年,各种合同金额达124亿美元, At present, the international labor service trade has accounted for about 30% of the world’s total trade volume. Each year, more than 20 million laborers have flowed internationally, forming a huge labor market. The liberalization of labor trade in the Uruguay Round has become the focus of negotiations in various countries, requiring member states not only to cut tariffs but also to open up their respective labor markets. All this must arouse our due attention. First, the current situation of China’s labor export output China’s large-scale export of labor services began in 1987, and successively carried out contract engineering and labor service cooperation in 118 countries and regions in Asia, Africa, Europe, Latin America, North America, and Oceania, and reached 1989. In the year, various contracts amounted to 12.4 billion U.S. dollars.